Otus asio
Table of Contents
Scientific Classification
Kingdom: Animalia |
Phylum: Chordata |
Class: Aves |
Order: Strigiformes |
Family: Strigidae |
Genus: Megascops |
Species: Otus asio |
Conservation Status
Identifying Features
The Eastern Screech-Owl is a small raptor, reaching up to 9 inches in length with a wingspan of 20 inches. They have streaked plumage that can be either red or gray. They have prominent ear tufts with yellow eyes and a yellow beak.
Habitat & Range
Eastern Screech-Owls occupy forest edges and open woodlands, nesting in tree cavities. They are widespread throughout the northeast and are commonly found in residential areas.
Behavior
Eastern Screech-Owls are nocturnal, roosting in cavities throughout the day and hunting at night. Despite their name,these owls do not screech,instead they produce a distinct trill that sounds like the whinnying of a horse.
Life Cycle
The owls breed in decidious or mixed woodlands, nesting in natural tree cavities or woodpecker holes. Eggs are laid in clutches of 2-6, and are incubated for 27-34 days. Nestlings are born covered in white down, and are taken care of for 26-30 days, after which they fledge.
Featured Image by Wolfgang Wander.